Course detail

Technology of constructions I

FAST-BW01Acad. year: 2020/2021

The task of the construction engineering is not only to plan the building correctly but also to perform it in high quality and reasonably. The topic of the branch of technology of buildings is the realisation. The technology deals with methods and procedures of an optimum creation of the building process creation. So that these processes could be modelled, optimised and successfully controlled in technology, time and resource aspects they should be get known at first recognized.
The subject includes study of the areas of construction processes related especially with the main construction production. It is lay-out of buildings and built-up structures, principles of technology processes and links, performing of technology stages of earth works, carcass substructure and building facing outer. It deals with technology, space and time structure, sequence, readiness of the working place, mutual links and quality and environmental requirements.

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

5

Guarantor

doc. Ing. Vít Motyčka, CSc.

Department

Institute of Technology, Mechanisation and Construction Management (TST)

Learning outcomes of the course unit

By mastering the objectives of the Technology of Constructions course I the students acquire principal knowledge of partial technology stages of the building operations process, in particular of earthwork processes, groundwork and superstructure carcass superstructure.

Prerequisites

Knowledge of the building design principles.

Co-requisites

Not applicable.

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

Not applicable.

Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes

Not applicable.

Course curriculum

1. Introduction into the scientific branch of the technology of constructions. Analysis of building processes. Principles of modelling of building processes, process design.
2. Earth work processes. Laying-out of the building, definition of the foundation pit, trenches, wells. Manners and procedures of their execution. Applicable mechanization.
3. Processes of building foundation. Technology principles and procedures at execution of shallow and deep foundations. Manner of anchorage of superstructures into the foundations, quantitative conditions.
4. Concrete structure casings – element, system and special. Principles of design, static assessment and execution. Economic evaluation.
5. Processes of reinforcement of reinforced concrete structures. Preparation of reinforcement, technology lines. Principles of placing of reinforcement into casing, covering of reinforcement by concrete. 6. Concrete mixing processes. Production, haulage, deposit and treatment of fresh concrete. Hardening control, principles of casing removal. Technology breaks.
7. Masonry processes. Principles of execution of walling of bricks, shaped bricks and stone. Principle rules of the walling bonds. Module, technology and quality requirements. Organisational and time structure.
8. Assembly of timber structures and buildings. Execution of classical and new trusses, glued timber structures and their assembly.
9.Timber buildings, principles of production and assembly. Quality requirements.
10. Erection of enclosing shells and roof claddings. Assembly principles and procedures of silicate sandwich, small unit and metal-plastic claddings.
11. Installation of small unit coverings, quality inspection.
12. Execution of roof plumber works incl. metal coverings and on the house façade. Readiness of construction, sequence of processes, fixing and joining, quality requirements.
13. Working and protective scaffoldings. Types, division. Working procedures and assembly principles for segment, element and spatial scaffoldings. Scaffolding design, static assessment, stability and safety measures.

Work placements

Not applicable.

Aims

The course objective is to teach the students to make a technological regulation of the selected partial construction processes and to be able to use these elaborated documents in practice for the construction execution.

Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences

Extent and forms are specified by guarantor’s regulation updated for every academic year.

Recommended optional programme components

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

Lízal P. a kol.: BW01-Technologie staveb I. VUT v Brně, 2005. [https://intranet.fce.vutbr.cz/pedagog/predmety/opory.asp] (CS)
sbírka zákonů: Nařízení vlády 591/2006. 2006. (CS)

Recommended reading

Prof. Musil, Ing. Henková, Ing. Nováková: Technologie pozemních staveb I - Návody do cvičení. CERM, s.r.o. Brno, 1992. ISBN 80-214-0490-6. (CS)
Prof. Musil, Ing.Tuza: Ateliérová tvorba - stavebně technologické projekty. Vut Brno, 1992. ISBN 80-214-0335-7. (CS)
Juříček a kol.: Technológia pozemných stavieb - hrubá stavba. Jaga Group, Bratislava, 2001. ISBN 80-88905-29-X.

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

26 hours, optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

doc. Ing. Vít Motyčka, CSc.

Syllabus

1. Introduction into the scientific branch of the technology of constructions. Analysis of building processes. Principles of modelling of building processes, process design. 2. Earth work processes. Laying-out of the building, definition of the foundation pit, trenches, wells. Manners and procedures of their execution. Applicable mechanization. 3. Processes of building foundation. Technology principles and procedures at execution of shallow and deep foundations. Manner of anchorage of superstructures into the foundations, quantitative conditions. 4. Concrete structure casings – element, system and special. Principles of design, static assessment and execution. Economic evaluation. 5. Processes of reinforcement of reinforced concrete structures. Preparation of reinforcement, technology lines. Principles of placing of reinforcement into casing, covering of reinforcement by concrete. 6. Concrete mixing processes. Production, haulage, deposit and treatment of fresh concrete. Hardening control, principles of casing removal. Technology breaks. 7. Masonry processes. Principles of execution of walling of bricks, shaped bricks and stone. Principle rules of the walling bonds. Module, technology and quality requirements. Organisational and time structure. 8. Assembly of timber structures and buildings. Execution of classical and new trusses, glued timber structures and their assembly. 9.Timber buildings, principles of production and assembly. Quality requirements. 10. Erection of enclosing shells and roof claddings. Assembly principles and procedures of silicate sandwich, small unit and metal-plastic claddings. 11. Installation of small unit coverings, quality inspection. 12. Execution of roof plumber works incl. metal coverings and on the house façade. Readiness of construction, sequence of processes, fixing and joining, quality requirements. 13. Working and protective scaffoldings. Types, division. Working procedures and assembly principles for segment, element and spatial scaffoldings. Scaffolding design, static assessment, stability and safety measures.

Exercise

26 hours, compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer

doc. Ing. Vít Motyčka, CSc.

Syllabus

1. Earthworks: Construction localization and demarcation, procedure of earthworks execution, excavation securing, time plan Graphical representation of the earthwork process, machinery selection for the earthworks for the selected construction, some machinery work techniques, the scheme of machinery movement on the construction site 2. Frameworks, reinforcing and concreting of reinforced concrete monolithic construction: Frameworks project proposal for monolithic object, installation process. Listing of elements, part of wall and ceiling framework draft, framework details. Monolithic construction concreting process, suitable machinery selection, time plan, scheme for transport and concrete mixture placing in the frameworks. 3. Walling: Elaboration of complex technological regulation for execution of an assigned brick construction including the calculation and list of necessary materials. Walling process on one floor of the selected construction, machinery, mechanisms and walling tools, time plan for one floor walling. Graphical representation of the walling process on one floor. 4. Alternatively (always in form of technological regulation): Wooden constructions installation - making roof trusses or wooden structures. Construction enclosing shells or roof envelopes. Small unit covering, roof tinsmithing and tin roofs, construction preparedness, process sequence, attaching and connecting, quality requirements. 5. Assignments assessment, proposed solutions defense, credit.