Course detail

Technology of constructions I

FAST-SW01Acad. year: 2020/2021

·The task of construction engineering is to correctly design the building at first, as well as then to reasonably execute. The execution issues are the contents of the branch of construction technology. Technology deals with methods and procedures of optimum creation of construction production process. In order to model technology, time and source aspects, to optimise and successfully control these processes they should be learnt at first.
·The subject includes study of areas of construction processes linked especially with the main building production. Lay-out of buildings and built-up structures, principles of technological procedures and links at execution of technology phases of earth works, carcass substructure, carcass superstructure and external building claddings are in concern. Their technology, space and time structure, sequence, site readiness, mutual links and requirements both for quality and environmental impact.

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

3

Department

Institute of Technology, Mechanisation and Construction Management (TST)

Learning outcomes of the course unit

By mastering the objectives of the Technology of Constructions course I the students acquire principal knowledge of partial technology stages of the building operations process, in particular of earthwork processes, groundwork and superstructure carcass.

Prerequisites

Design and construction knowledge of the principles of the whole engineering structure.

Co-requisites

Not applicable.

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

Not applicable.

Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes

Not applicable.

Course curriculum

1. Introduction into the scientific branch of technology of constructions. Analysis of construction processes. Fundamentals of modelling of building processes, process design.
2. Processes of earth works. Building lay-out, definition of building pit, trench, well. Manners and procedures of their execution. Suitable mechanisation.
3. Processes of foundation engineering. Technological principles and procedures of execution of shallow and deep foundations. Anchoring methods for superstructures into the foundations, quality conditions.
4. Formwork of concrete structures – element, system and special formwork. Principles of design work, static evaluation and execution.
5. Processes of reinforced concrete structures reinforcement. Preparation of reinforcement, technology production lines. Principles of placement of reinforcement into the formwork, covering of reinforcement by concrete.
6. Concrete processes. Production, transportation, fresh concrete processing and treatment. Inspection of setting and hardening, principles of formwork removal. Technology pauses.
7. Walling processes. Principles of waling of bricks, blocks and stone. Basic rules of walling bonds. Module, technological and quality requirements. Organisation and time structures.
8.Assembly of timber structures and buildings. Execution of classical and state-of-the-art trusses, glued structures and their assembly.
9. Timber constructions, production and assembly principles. Quality requirements.
10. Establishment of peripheral and roof claddings of buildings. Principles and procedures of assembly of silicate, sandwich, small unit and metal plastic claddings.
11. Execution of small unit roofing, quality inspection.
12. Execution of plumber works on the roof incl. metal coatings on the house façade. Readiness of construction, process sequence, fastening and connecting, quality requirements.
13. Builder´s scaffold. Types, division. Working procedures and assembly principles for segment, element and special scaffoldings. Scaffolding design, static evaluation, stability, safety measures.

Work placements

Not applicable.

Aims

·To teach the student to apply individual procedures of earth works, carcass substructures and carcass superstructure in practical terms and to solve particular problems on practical examples.

Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences

Extent and forms are specified by guarantor’s regulation updated for every academic year.

Recommended optional programme components

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

Ing. Ladra a kol.: Realizace železobetonové konstrukce budov. ČVUT Praha 2002
Musil F., Tuza K.,: Stavebně technologické projektování hrubé vrchní stavby. VUT Brno 1992
Prof. Kočí a kol: Technologie pozemních staveb I. VUT Brno
Prof. Musil, Ing. Henková, Ing. Nováková: Technologie pozemních staveb - návody do cvičení.
Prof. Musil, Ing.Tuza: Ateliérová tvorba - stavebně technologické projekty.
Spence, W. P.: Construction materials, Methods and techniques. Delmar ITP 1998
Stein, B.: Building technology, 2nd edition,. Wiley 1997

Recommended reading

vyhl. č. 324/90 Sb. o bezpečnosti práce a technických zařízení při stavebních pracích ČÚBP a ČBÚ.
Juríček I.: Technológia pozemných stavieb - hrubá stavba. Jaga Group, Bratislava 2001
Musil F. a kol.: Technologie pozemních staveb I. – Návody do cvičení. CERM Brno 2002

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

26 hours, optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

1. Introduction into the scientific branch of technology of constructions. Analysis of construction processes. Fundamentals of modelling of building processes, process design. 2. Processes of earth works. Building lay-out, definition of building pit, trench, well. Manners and procedures of their execution. Suitable mechanisation. 3. Processes of foundation engineering. Technological principles and procedures of execution of shallow and deep foundations. Anchoring methods for superstructures into the foundations, quality conditions. 4. Formwork of concrete structures – element, system and special formwork. Principles of design work, static evaluation and execution. 5. Processes of reinforced concrete structures reinforcement. Preparation of reinforcement, technology production lines. Principles of placement of reinforcement into the formwork, covering of reinforcement by concrete. 6. Concrete processes. Production, transportation, fresh concrete processing and treatment. Inspection of setting and hardening, principles of formwork removal. Technology pauses. 7. Walling processes. Principles of waling of bricks, blocks and stone. Basic rules of walling bonds. Module, technological and quality requirements. Organisation and time structures. 8.Assembly of timber structures and buildings. Execution of classical and state-of-the-art trusses, glued structures and their assembly. 9. Timber constructions, production and assembly principles. Quality requirements. 10. Establishment of peripheral and roof claddings of buildings. Principles and procedures of assembly of silicate, sandwich, small unit and metal plastic claddings. 11. Execution of small unit roofing, quality inspection. 12. Execution of plumber works on the roof incl. metal coatings on the house façade. Readiness of construction, process sequence, fastening and connecting, quality requirements. 13. Builder´s scaffold. Types, division. Working procedures and assembly principles for segment, element and special scaffoldings. Scaffolding design, static evaluation, stability, safety measures.

Exercise

13 hours, compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer