Publication detail
CNN for Very Fast Ground Segmentation in Velodyne LiDAR Data
VEĽAS, M. ŠPANĚL, M. HRADIŠ, M. HEROUT, A.
Original Title
CNN for Very Fast Ground Segmentation in Velodyne LiDAR Data
English Title
CNN for Very Fast Ground Segmentation in Velodyne LiDAR Data
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Original Abstract
This paper presents a novel method for ground segmentation in Velodyne point clouds. We propose an encoding of sparse 3D data from the Velodyne sensor suitable for training a convolutional neural network (CNN). This general purpose approach is used for segmentation of the sparse point cloud into ground and non-ground points. The LiDAR data are represented as a multi-channel 2D signal where the horizontal axis corresponds to the rotation angle and the vertical axis represents channels - laser beams. Multiple topologies of relatively shallow CNNs (i.e. 3-5 convolutional layers) are trained and evaluated, using a manually annotated dataset we prepared. The results show significant improvement of performance over the state-of-the-art method by Zhang et al. in terms of speed and also minor improvements in terms of accuracy.
English abstract
This paper presents a novel method for ground segmentation in Velodyne point clouds. We propose an encoding of sparse 3D data from the Velodyne sensor suitable for training a convolutional neural network (CNN). This general purpose approach is used for segmentation of the sparse point cloud into ground and non-ground points. The LiDAR data are represented as a multi-channel 2D signal where the horizontal axis corresponds to the rotation angle and the vertical axis represents channels - laser beams. Multiple topologies of relatively shallow CNNs (i.e. 3-5 convolutional layers) are trained and evaluated, using a manually annotated dataset we prepared. The results show significant improvement of performance over the state-of-the-art method by Zhang et al. in terms of speed and also minor improvements in terms of accuracy.
Keywords
convolutional neural networks, ground segmentation, Velodyne, LiDAR
Released
27.04.2018
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Location
Torres Vedras
ISBN
978-1-5386-5221-3
Book
IEEE International Conference on Autonomous Robot Systems and Competitions
Edition
NEUVEDEN
Edition number
NEUVEDEN
Pages from
97
Pages to
103
Pages count
7
URL
Documents
BibTex
@inproceedings{BUT157178,
author="Martin {Veľas} and Michal {Španěl} and Michal {Hradiš} and Adam {Herout}",
title="CNN for Very Fast Ground Segmentation in Velodyne LiDAR Data",
annote="This paper presents a novel method for ground segmentation in Velodyne point
clouds. We propose an encoding of sparse 3D data from the Velodyne sensor
suitable for training a convolutional neural network (CNN). This general purpose
approach is used for segmentation of the sparse point cloud into ground and
non-ground points. The LiDAR data are represented as a multi-channel 2D signal
where the horizontal axis corresponds to the rotation angle and the vertical axis
represents channels - laser beams. Multiple topologies of relatively shallow CNNs
(i.e. 3-5 convolutional layers) are trained and evaluated, using a manually
annotated dataset we prepared. The results show significant improvement of
performance over the state-of-the-art method by Zhang et al. in terms of speed
and also minor improvements in terms of accuracy.",
address="Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers",
booktitle="IEEE International Conference on Autonomous Robot Systems and Competitions",
chapter="157178",
doi="10.1109/ICARSC.2018.8374167",
edition="NEUVEDEN",
howpublished="online",
institution="Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers",
year="2018",
month="april",
pages="97--103",
publisher="Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers",
type="conference paper"
}