Publication detail

Distribution of neutrons and protons in elongated targets

ZEMAN, M. ADAM, J. BALDIN, A. BRUNČIAKOVÁ, M. GUSTOV, S. KATOVSKÝ, K. KHUSHVAKTOV, J. KRÁL, D. SOLNYSHKIN, A. SVOBODA, J. ŠŤASTNÝ, O. TICHÝ, P. TYUTYUNNIKOV, S. VRZALOVÁ, J. WAGNER, V. ZÁVORKA, L.

Original Title

Distribution of neutrons and protons in elongated targets

Type

article in a collection out of WoS and Scopus

Language

English

Original Abstract

Analysis of neutron distribution was carried out for two elongated targets. The targets have cylindrical shape and are made of lead and carbon, respectively. The dimensions are approximately one meter in length and 19 cm in diameter. The targets were irradiated with 660 MeV proton beam at Phasotron accelerator at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research. The total number of protons was 2.35(18)E15 for the experiment with carbon target and the total number of particles at the second experiment was 2.32(19)E15. The produced neutron field was monitored by cobalt threshold activation detectors at various positions. The activation detectors were measured by means of gamma spectroscopy using HPGe detectors. Reaction rates of different radionuclides produced in the activation detectors were determined and the results from both experiments were compared. The ratios were calculated for 7 reactions produced in cobalt detectors. The ratio of the reaction rates shows that the number of residual nuclei with higher threshold energies is higher for experiment with carbon target than for the experiment with the lead target.

Keywords

ADS; transmutation; spallation; proton beam; JINR Dubna

Authors

ZEMAN, M.; ADAM, J.; BALDIN, A.; BRUNČIAKOVÁ, M.; GUSTOV, S.; KATOVSKÝ, K.; KHUSHVAKTOV, J.; KRÁL, D.; SOLNYSHKIN, A.; SVOBODA, J.; ŠŤASTNÝ, O.; TICHÝ, P.; TYUTYUNNIKOV, S.; VRZALOVÁ, J.; WAGNER, V.; ZÁVORKA, L.

Released

3. 10. 2020

Publisher

EDP Sciences

Location

Francie

ISBN

978-2-7598-9106-1

Book

ND 2019: International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology

ISBN

2100-014X

Periodical

EPJ Web of Conferences

Year of study

239

Number

1

State

French Republic

Pages from

1

Pages to

4

Pages count

4

URL

Full text in the Digital Library

BibTex

@inproceedings{BUT166128,
  author="Miroslav {Zeman} and Jindřich {Adam} and Anton Alexandrovich {Baldin} and Miriama {Brunčiaková} and S.A. {Gustov} and Karel {Katovský} and Jurabek {Khushvaktov} and Dušan {Král} and Alexander A. {Solnyshkin} and Josef {Svoboda} and Ondřej {Šťastný} and Pavel {Tichý} and S. {Tyutyunnikov} and Jitka {Vrzalová} and Vladimír {Wagner} and Lukáš {Závorka}",
  title="Distribution of neutrons and protons in elongated targets",
  booktitle="ND 2019: International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology",
  year="2020",
  journal="EPJ Web of Conferences",
  volume="239",
  number="1",
  pages="1--4",
  publisher="EDP Sciences",
  address="Francie",
  doi="10.1051/epjconf/202023906005",
  isbn="978-2-7598-9106-1",
  issn="2100-014X",
  url="https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/abs/2020/15/epjconf_nd2019_06005/epjconf_nd2019_06005.html"
}