Detail publikace

Low-temperature sol-gel synthesis of anatase nanoparticles modified by Au, Pd and Pt and activity of TiO2/Au, Pd, Pt photocatalysts in water splitting

CIHLÁŘ, J. Jr. BARTONÍČKOVÁ, E. CIHLÁŘ, J.

Originální název

Low-temperature sol-gel synthesis of anatase nanoparticles modified by Au, Pd and Pt and activity of TiO2/Au, Pd, Pt photocatalysts in water splitting

Typ

článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp

Jazyk

angličtina

Originální abstrakt

Base catalyzed hydrolysis and condensation of Ti isopropoxide with water at ambient temperature and molar ratio H2O/Ti(i-PrOH)(4) varied from 1 to 100 was studied. It was found that molar ratio H2O/Ti(i-PrOH)(4) = 100 originated amorphous TiO2-precursor of summary composition TiO1.9(OH)(0.2) with a specific surface area of 354 m(2)/g. Low-temperature crystallization of amorphous TiO2-precursor to nanostructured anatase at 80 A degrees C in a slightly reducing environment of d-glucose was studied. It was found that the low-temperature nucleation and crystallization of anatase was initiated (activated) by combined effects of d-glucose and Au-0, Pd-0 and Pt-0 nanoparticles, generated in situ by slow reduction of Au3+, Pd2+ and Pt4+ ions using d-glucose. Considerable photocatalytic activity of Ti-hydroxide-oxide/Au, Pd, Pt catalysts prepared at low-temperature was associated with high content of nanostructured anatase and low content of Au, Pd and Pt nanoparticles (0.02 wt.%) effectively deposited on the surface of titania particles. The maximum hydrogen evolution rates 3.4 mu mol/min g at Ti-hydroxide-oxide/Au, 4.0 mu mol/min g at Ti-hydroxide-oxide/Pd and 4.1 mu mol/min g at Ti-hydroxide-oxide/Pt were found. The activity of all TiO2/Au, Pd and Pt catalysts increased by calcination at 600 A degrees C from 50 to 100%

Klíčová slova

Anatase; Nanoparticles; Pt; Pd; Au; Sol-gel; Water photolysis

Autoři

CIHLÁŘ, J. Jr.; BARTONÍČKOVÁ, E.; CIHLÁŘ, J.

Rok RIV

2013

Vydáno

24. 1. 2013

Nakladatel

Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013

ISSN

0928-0707

Periodikum

JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Ročník

65

Číslo

3

Stát

Spojené státy americké

Strany od

430

Strany do

442

Strany počet

12

BibTex

@article{BUT98874,
  author="Jaroslav {Cihlář} and Eva {Bartoníčková} and Jaroslav {Cihlář}",
  title="Low-temperature sol-gel synthesis of anatase nanoparticles modified by Au, Pd and Pt and activity of TiO2/Au, Pd, Pt photocatalysts in water splitting",
  journal="JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY",
  year="2013",
  volume="65",
  number="3",
  pages="430--442",
  issn="0928-0707"
}