Detail publikace

Characterization of porosity and hollow defects in ceramic objects built by extrusion additive manufacturing

ČELKO, L. GUTIÉRREZ CANO, V. CASAS LUNA, M. MATULA, J. OLIVER-URRUTIA, C. REMEŠOVÁ, M. DVOŘÁK, K. ZIKMUND, T. KAISER, J. MONTUFAR JIMENEZ, E.

Originální název

Characterization of porosity and hollow defects in ceramic objects built by extrusion additive manufacturing

Typ

článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp

Jazyk

angličtina

Originální abstrakt

Direct ink writing, or robocasting, is an extrusion additive manufacturing technique for the fabrication of complex ceramic parts. Pores are common defects in post-sintered robocast parts that strongly influence the performance by changing the density, the transport properties, and the mechanical strength. In this work, the porosity (volumetric fraction, size distribution, geometry and topological distribution) of monolithic and 3D-lattice specimens made of hydroxyapatite was comprehensively characterized at multiple length scales through the six most widely used experimental methods for the study of porous materials. These two types of samples embrace the two most common types of additive manufactured ceramics and allowed the study of materials with pores in the submicron scale, as well as materials with a bimodal pore size distribution at significantly different length scales. Detected pores were divided into (1) engineered porosity set by the structural design, and (2) hollow defects, including intergranular porosity, trapped-air pores, cracks, and cavities, that overlapped at different length scales with the engineered porosity. The origin and mechanisms of formation of hollow defects are discussed, providing guidelines to avoid them. The experimental methods that allow discerning between pores and hollow defects are highlighted, and their advantages and drawbacks are discussed. This work might serve as a guide for the selection of the proper combination of methods for the pore evaluation of similar additive manufactured parts.

Klíčová slova

Porosity; Robocasting; N-2 adsorption; Mercury intrusion porosimetry; X-ray computed tomography

Autoři

ČELKO, L.; GUTIÉRREZ CANO, V.; CASAS LUNA, M.; MATULA, J.; OLIVER-URRUTIA, C.; REMEŠOVÁ, M.; DVOŘÁK, K.; ZIKMUND, T.; KAISER, J.; MONTUFAR JIMENEZ, E.

Vydáno

1. 11. 2021

Nakladatel

ELSEVIER

Místo

AMSTERDAM

ISSN

2214-8604

Periodikum

Additive Manufacturing

Ročník

47

Číslo

1

Stát

Nizozemsko

Strany od

1

Strany do

12

Strany počet

12

URL

BibTex

@article{BUT172824,
  author="Ladislav {Čelko} and Vanessa {Gutiérrez Cano} and Mariano {Casas Luna} and Jan {Matula} and Carolina {Oliver Urrutia} and Michaela {Remešová} and Karel {Dvořák} and Tomáš {Zikmund} and Jozef {Kaiser} and Edgar Benjamin {Montufar Jimenez}",
  title="Characterization of porosity and hollow defects in ceramic objects built by extrusion additive manufacturing",
  journal="Additive Manufacturing",
  year="2021",
  volume="47",
  number="1",
  pages="1--12",
  doi="10.1016/j.addma.2021.102272",
  issn="2214-8604",
  url="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000701887600001"
}