Detail publikace

Finite element modelling of sound pressure around the human head during phonation

ŠVANCARA, P. TOMECEK, V. HORÁCEK, J. ŠVEC, J.

Originální název

Finite element modelling of sound pressure around the human head during phonation

Typ

článek ve sborníku ve WoS nebo Scopus

Jazyk

angličtina

Originální abstrakt

The study presents finite element (FE) model of sound propagation through the vocal tract and around the human head during speech production. Similar experimental studies are not easily realisable. The FE model of the acoustic spaces corresponding to the human vocal tract for Czech vowel [a:] and acoustic space around the human head was created from computer tomography (CT) images. Modal and transient analyses (excitation by a short pulse) are used for analysis of resonant characteristics of the FE model. The production of vowel is then simulated using transient analysis of the FE models excited by Liljencrants-Fants (LF) glottal signal model. Formant frequencies detected from computed spectra are in good agreement with results of modal analysis and with literature. The results of numerical simulation enable evaluating of the transfer functions between a reference point near the lips and any point in the space around the head.

Klíčová slova

biomechanics of voice, finite element method, sound pressure level, human head model

Autoři

ŠVANCARA, P.; TOMECEK, V.; HORÁCEK, J.; ŠVEC, J.

Rok RIV

2013

Vydáno

13. 5. 2013

Nakladatel

Ústav termomechaniky, AV ČR v.v.i.

Místo

Svratka

ISBN

978-80-87012-46-8

Kniha

Engineering mechanics 2013

Strany od

157

Strany do

158

Strany počet

2

BibTex

@inproceedings{BUT106109,
  author="Pavel {Švancara} and Vojtěch {Tomeček} and Jaromír {Horáček} and Jan G. {Švec}",
  title="Finite element modelling of sound pressure around the human head during phonation",
  booktitle="Engineering mechanics 2013",
  year="2013",
  pages="157--158",
  publisher="Ústav termomechaniky, AV ČR v.v.i.",
  address="Svratka",
  isbn="978-80-87012-46-8"
}