Detail publikace

Comparison of flavour and volatile flavour compounds of mixed elderberry juices

VÍTOVÁ, E. SŮKALOVÁ, K. MAHDALOVÁ, M. BURDĚJOVÁ, L. BABÁK, L. MATĚJÍČEK, A.

Originální název

Comparison of flavour and volatile flavour compounds of mixed elderberry juices

Typ

článek v časopise ve Scopus, Jsc

Jazyk

angličtina

Originální abstrakt

The aim of this work was to find the best composition for fruit drink based on elderberries. For this purpose elderberry juice was mixed with various fruit juices in various ratios, flavour was evaluated sensorially and instrumentally as the content of aroma compounds. Five flavour characteristics (sweet, acid/sour, bitter, astringent, characteristic elderberry), off-flavour, odour, texture (mouth-feel), colour and overall acceptability were evaluated sensorially using scale. Aroma compounds were extracted by SPME (solid phase microextraction) and assessed by gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC-FID) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The significant differences (P < 0.05) in flavour were found between samples, which could be explained by differences in their volatile profiles. In total 57 compounds were identified in fruit juices and included 20 alcohols, 10 aldehydes, 8 ketones, 7 acids, 7 esters and 5 other compounds. Alcohols were quantitatively the most important group of all juices. The grape-elderberry juice, in optimum ratio 7:3 (70% v/v of elderberry), was proposed for practical use owing to the pleasant sweetish, elderberry flavour, and excellent other sensory characteristics.

Klíčová slova

elderberry; flavour; aroma compounds; GC; SPME; sensory analysis

Autoři

VÍTOVÁ, E.; SŮKALOVÁ, K.; MAHDALOVÁ, M.; BURDĚJOVÁ, L.; BABÁK, L.; MATĚJÍČEK, A.

Rok RIV

2015

Vydáno

16. 3. 2015

Nakladatel

Mendel University in Brno

Místo

Brno

ISSN

1211-8516

Periodikum

Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis

Ročník

63

Číslo

1

Stát

Česká republika

Strany od

147

Strany do

152

Strany počet

6

URL

Plný text v Digitální knihovně

BibTex

@article{BUT113351,
  author="Eva {Vítová} and Kateřina {Sůkalová} and Martina {Mahdalová} and Lenka {Burdějová} and Libor {Babák} and Aleš {Matějíček}",
  title="Comparison of flavour and volatile flavour compounds of mixed elderberry juices",
  journal="Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis",
  year="2015",
  volume="63",
  number="1",
  pages="147--152",
  doi="10.11118/actaun201563010147",
  issn="1211-8516",
  url="http://acta.mendelu.cz/artkey/acu-201501-0020_comparison-of-flavour-and-volatile-flavour-compounds-of-mixed-elderberry-juices.php"
}