Course detail

Building Constructions 2 (APS)

FAST-BHA041Acad. year: 2020/2021

The course is aimed at deepening the basic knowledge of building construction. Students will gain knowledge about vertical load-bearing and dividing non-load-bearing structures and their possible solutions, reinforcing rims and lintels. At the same time, they will learn about the problems of expansion and distribution joints in load-bearing and non-bearing structures, substructure and its protection against water, pressurized water and radon. They will also complete information about finishing structures of floors, windows and chimneys. They will be acquainted with the methods of solving facades of buildings (single and multi-layer), exterior and interior plasters.

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

4

Mode of study

Not applicable.

Department

Institute of Building Structures (PST)

Learning outcomes of the course unit

Student copes aim subjectthat which is general conception proposal skeleton program multi - storey construction inclusive assembling project documentation for her realization.

Prerequisites

Knowledge of the subject Building Construction 1. At the same time, it is assumed knowledge of constructive geometry, structural mechanics, statics of building structures, elasticity and plasticity.

Co-requisites

Not applicable.

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

Not applicable.

Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes

Not applicable.

Course curriculum

1. Construction systems - wall masonry - construction and material requirements, brick and block masonry (types and materials of blocks, bonds, bearing capacity, creep and settlement of masonry) and types of mortars.
2. Stone and mixed masonry - material solution, properties and design principles, openings in load-bearing walls, lintels above openings.
3. Construction systems - wall - monolithic concrete, assembled. Multilayer structures - design principles, load-bearing capacity; columns and pillars - material solutions, properties and design principles.
4. Facades of buildings - exterior cladding solutions, requirements, material solutions, methods of implementation, examples of possible solutions.
5. Horizontal structures of rims and lintels - overview, requirements, relation to vertical load-bearing structures, static and structural principles, material variants, elimination of thermal bridges.
6. Vertical non-bearing walls, requirements for partitions. Partitions of masonry, monolithic, prefabricated, glass and movable. Bearing and non-bearing parts of buildings - mutual relations, expansion joints - types, material and construction solutions.
7. Chimney and ventilation elements - principles for design and implementation, connection to layout, terminology, examples of possible solutions and methods of implementation.
8. Fillings of apertures - requirements and ways of installation, requirements in terms of thermal technology and acoustics, properties and variants of material solutions.
9. Overhanging and receding structures (balconies, loggias, galleries, terraces, acrylics, cornices) material variants, static requirements, thermal technical issues.
10. Finishing of surfaces and dilatation - division of interior plasters, requirements for them, specifications and properties, methods of implementation. Expansion of objects, types of expansion solutions, methods of solution and requirements for expansion structures.
11. Floor structures - normative requirements, basic division, properties of floors, material solutions and methods of implementation, examples of possible solutions.
12. Waterproofing - basic classification, material solutions, description and terminology, examples of compositions, examples of implementation, drainage of buildings.
13. Railings, ramps and ladders - normative requirements, basic division, railing height, examples of possible solutions.

Work placements

Not applicable.

Aims

Basic orientation in vertical bearing systems design of public and industrial buildings. Fundamental knowledge in horizontal and arched bearing constructions and constructions connecting various altitudinal levels. Knowledge in suspended construction design such as console or cantilevered structures. Basic knowledge about chimney constructions.

Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences

Extent and forms are specified by guarantor’s regulation updated for every academic year.

Recommended optional programme components

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

Not applicable.

Recommended reading

Not applicable.

Classification of course in study plans

  • Programme BPC-APS Bachelor's, 1. year of study, summer semester, compulsory

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

26 hours, optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

1. Construction systems - wall masonry - construction and material requirements, brick and block masonry (types and materials of blocks, bonds, bearing capacity, creep and settlement of masonry) and types of mortars. 2. Stone and mixed masonry - material solution, properties and design principles, openings in load-bearing walls, lintels above openings. 3. Construction systems - wall - monolithic concrete, assembled. Multilayer structures - design principles, load-bearing capacity; columns and pillars - material solutions, properties and design principles. 4. Facades of buildings - exterior cladding solutions, requirements, material solutions, methods of implementation, examples of possible solutions. 5. Horizontal structures of rims and lintels - overview, requirements, relation to vertical load-bearing structures, static and structural principles, material variants, elimination of thermal bridges. 6. Vertical non-bearing walls, requirements for partitions. Partitions of masonry, monolithic, prefabricated, glass and movable. Bearing and non-bearing parts of buildings - mutual relations, expansion joints - types, material and construction solutions. 7. Chimney and ventilation elements - principles for design and implementation, connection to layout, terminology, examples of possible solutions and methods of implementation. 8. Fillings of apertures - requirements and ways of installation, requirements in terms of thermal technology and acoustics, properties and variants of material solutions. 9. Overhanging and receding structures (balconies, loggias, galleries, terraces, acrylics, cornices) material variants, static requirements, thermal technical issues. 10. Finishing of surfaces and dilatation - division of interior plasters, requirements for them, specifications and properties, methods of implementation. Expansion of objects, types of expansion solutions, methods of solution and requirements for expansion structures. 11. Floor structures - normative requirements, basic division, properties of floors, material solutions and methods of implementation, examples of possible solutions. 12. Waterproofing - basic classification, material solutions, description and terminology, examples of compositions, examples of implementation, drainage of buildings. 13. Railings, ramps and ladders - normative requirements, basic division, railing height, examples of possible solutions.

Exercise

26 hours, compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

The aim of the exercise is to practice the standard used for drawing drawings of building parts and presentation of outputs in the design of building construction (floor plan and cross-sections of a non-basement building with 3 floors). Outputs are solved in the form of studies or drawings. 1. Introduction. Standards used to draw drawings of components. Editing drawings and studies. Dimensions and adjustment of drawing sheets. Scales. Lines on building construction drawings. 2. Literary research on a given topic. Familiarization with standard requirements and legislation applicable to administrative buildings, listing of main information in the form of a study. 3. Assignment of the layout of the administrative building, information resulting from the literature search, repetition of the requirements for the building itself and how to draw the study itself. 3. Consultations on the elaboration of a given topic, possible solutions, interventions in existing dispositions. 4. Installation of the object into the terrain - explanation of the construction of the installation, elevation and planimetry of the object, finding the heights necessary for further drawings 5. Design of staircase space, design of the staircase itself, floor plans of individual floors and section of the staircase space 6. Entering the building drawing and drawing according to the valid standards of the ground plan of the floor, the solved object of the administrative building. 7. Entering the building drawing and drawing according to the valid standards of the floor plan 2 NP, solved object of the administrative building 8. Consultation of a given topic, possible ways of solution, explanation of drawing principles and common mistakes. 9. Design of monolithic ceiling structure, orientation design of load-bearing elements, way of drawing and details. 10. Entering the construction drawing and drawing according to the applicable standards of section A-A, the solved object of the administrative building. 11. Assignment of construction drawing and drawing according to valid standards of technical and architectural perspective, solved object of administrative building 12. Enter technical report for the object. 13. Assembly and delivery.