Course detail

Energetic and Technical Thermodynamics

FAST-DJ59Acad. year: 2020/2021

Energetic sources of building materials production. Steam diagrams, steam state changes, steam mixing with water. Humid air, diagrams application, changes of state, air streams mixing. Heat and mass transfer, drying under constant and variable conditions. Static of drying, heat balances of raw material and raw products drying chambers. Heat balances methods of kiln systems for binders burning. Heat balances systems of industrial ceramic kilns. Thermal processes modeling in binders burning process, drying and firing of ceramics products. Means of heat processes control in building materials industry. Fuels, properties, methods of fuels and combustion products analyses. Static and kinetic of combustion, functions and parameters of combustion equipments in silicate industry, their energetic demands. Perspectives in savings solution, new firing and burning methods of binders and ceramics. Economic and environmental aspects of energetics. Energetic sources, problems of renewable resources utilization.

Language of instruction

Czech

Department

Institute of Technology of Building Materials and Components (THD)

Learning outcomes of the course unit

Not applicable.

Prerequisites

Detailed technical thermodynamics knowledge of the branch building materials, basic chemico – technological processes during processes of drying and firing of ceramic and silicate binders.

Co-requisites

Not applicable.

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

Not applicable.

Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes

Not applicable.

Course curriculum

1.Sources of primary energy and of processes for building materials production
2.Steam diagrams, steam condition changes, steam mixing with water.
3.Humid air, diagrams application, state changes, air streams mixing.
4.Heat and mass transfer, drying under constant and variable conditions.
5.Static of drying, heat balances of raw materials drying chambers and products drying chambers.
6.Methods of heat balances determination of kiln systems for binders burning.
7.Methods of heat balances determination of industrial ceramic kilns
8.Modeling of thermal processes in burning of binders, drying and firing of ceramic materials.
9.Selected methods for measurement of heat-technical process data. Means for heat technical processes control in the industry of building materials.
10.Fuels, properties, methods of fuels and combustion products analyses. Static and kinetic of combustion, function and parameters of combustion equipments of the silicate industry, their energetic demands.
11.Perspectives of savings solution, new methods of binders burning and ceramic products firing.
12.Economic and economical and environmental aspects of enrgetics.
13.Energetic sources, problems of renewable resources utilization.

Work placements

Not applicable.

Aims

Knowledge of connection of reactions and microstructure changes, taking place in high temperatures during processes of drying and firing of ceramic materials and silicate binders with outer conditions of heat sources effect. Mastering of heat balances methods. New views to possibilities of heat saving in building material technology. Solution perspectives of primary energetic sources lack, improvement of environmental responsibility.

Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences

Extent and forms are specified by guarantor’s regulation updated for every academic year.

Recommended optional programme components

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

Incropera F.P. – DeWitt D.P.: Fundamentals of Heat and MassTransfer. John Wiley and Sons, Toronto 1996

Recommended reading

Kuneš, J.: Modelování tepelných procesů. SNTL Praha 1989
Stark,J.,Huckauf,H.,Seidel,G.: Brennprozesse und Brennanlagen. Verl.f.Bauwessen, Berlin 1985

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

39 hours, optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

1.Sources of primary energy and of processes for building materials production 2.Steam diagrams, steam condition changes, steam mixing with water. 3.Humid air, diagrams application, state changes, air streams mixing. 4.Heat and mass transfer, drying under constant and variable conditions. 5.Static of drying, heat balances of raw materials drying chambers and products drying chambers. 6.Methods of heat balances determination of kiln systems for binders burning. 7.Methods of heat balances determination of industrial ceramic kilns 8.Modeling of thermal processes in burning of binders, drying and firing of ceramic materials. 9.Selected methods for measurement of heat-technical process data. Means for heat technical processes control in the industry of building materials. 10.Fuels, properties, methods of fuels and combustion products analyses. Static and kinetic of combustion, function and parameters of combustion equipments of the silicate industry, their energetic demands. 11.Perspectives of savings solution, new methods of binders burning and ceramic products firing. 12.Economic and economical and environmental aspects of enrgetics. 13.Energetic sources, problems of renewable resources utilization.