Course detail
Metal Bridges 1
FAST-BO009Acad. year: 2018/2019
Basic concept and bridge terminology. Standards for structural design and construction of steel bridges.
Load of bridge structures. Basis of design of metal bridges. Bridge superstructure and deck – road and railway bridges.
Steel girder bridges – bridges with web-plate main girders, bridges with truss main girders.
Composite steel-concrete bridges – basic information.
Spatial rigidity and global stability of steel bridges. Bridge equipments and fittings.
Supervisor
Department
Institute of Metal and Timber Structures (KDK)
Learning outcomes of the course unit
Limit states of metal bridges. Material of metal bridges. Load of bridge structures. Overview of basic structural systems of web-plate beam and truss girder metal bridges: railway bridges - bridge deck with transverse beams and stringers, rail-bed bridge deck; road bridges - bridge deck with transverse beams and stringers, orthotropic bridge deck, composite steel-concrete bridges. Static design of bridge deck members: stringers and tranverse beams; rail-bed bridge deck - longitudinal and trensverse stiffnesses. Static design of bridge main girders: web-plate and truss bridges.
Prerequisites
Structural mechanics: basic principles of static solution - simple supported and continuous girders, truss structures. Metal structures - design of members and connections of steel structures. Concrete structures - basic principles of design of concrete structures.
Co-requisites
Extension of the knowledge in the field of structural mechanics - live load by traffic effects, influence lines. Extension of the knowledge in the field of elasticity and strength - global analysis of load-carrying systems of metal bridges (elastic and plastic analysis).
Recommended optional programme components
It is possible to study optional courses from the given study programme exceeding the scope of the study plan.
Recommended or required reading
Not applicable.
Planned learning activities and teaching methods
The course is taught through lectures, practical exercises and self-study assignments. Attendance at lectures is optional, but attendance at exercises is compulsory.
Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes
For the successful graduation of this course it is necessary to elaborate static and structural design of steel web-plate girder bridges within the exercises, based on the individual task, in the range given by the teacher. The attendance in the exercises is compulsory. The exam is realized by the written form and its extend follows from the course annotation.
Language of instruction
Czech
Work placements
Not applicable.
Course curriculum
1. Basic concepts, bridge terminology, main parts of the bridge, standards for the design and realization of steel bridges. Reliability and limit states of steel bridge structures.
2. Load of bridge structures - traffic load of road and railway bridges, climatic loading. Fatigue of steel bridge structures.
3. Superstructure and deck of railway bridges - basic types, rules of structural design and detailing.
4. Superstructure and deck of road bridges - basic types, rules of structural design and detailing.
5. Open decks - static behaviour principles, design rules of deck members.
6. Plate steel decks (orthotropic decks) - static design principles, shear lag of wide chord.
7. Beam bridges with web-plate main girders - static design principles, buckling of slender webs.
8. Composite steel-concrete beam bridges - basic principles of the behaviour, design rules.
9. Beam grids - basic rules of the structural design, static design principles.
10. Beam bridges with truss main girders - structural design rules, static design principles.
11. Bracings of bridge structures - types, function, loading, static design. Bridge accessories and attachment.
Aims
The objective of the subject is to introduce students to the problems of this course and to practise acquires knowledge and skills.
Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences
Extent and forms are specified by guarantor’s regulation updated for every academic year.
Classification of course in study plans
- Programme B-P-C-SI (N) Bachelor's
branch K , 4. year of study, summer semester, 5 credits, compulsory
- Programme B-P-E-SI (N) Bachelor's
branch K , 4. year of study, summer semester, 5 credits, compulsory
- Programme B-K-C-SI (N) Bachelor's
branch K , 4. year of study, summer semester, 5 credits, compulsory
Type of course unit
Lecture
26 hours, optionally
Teacher / Lecturer
Syllabus
1. Basic concepts, bridge terminology, main parts of the bridge, standards for the design and realization of steel bridges. Reliability and limit states of steel bridge structures.
2. Load of bridge structures - traffic load of road and railway bridges, climatic loading. Fatigue of steel bridge structures.
3. Superstructure and deck of railway bridges - basic types, rules of structural design and detailing.
4. Superstructure and deck of road bridges - basic types, rules of structural design and detailing.
5. Open decks - static behaviour principles, design rules of deck members.
6. Plate steel decks (orthotropic decks) - static design principles, shear lag of wide chord.
7. Beam bridges with web-plate main girders - static design principles, buckling of slender webs.
8. Composite steel-concrete beam bridges - basic principles of the behaviour, design rules.
9. Beam grids - basic rules of the structural design, static design principles.
10. Beam bridges with truss main girders - structural design rules, static design principles.
11. Bracings of bridge structures - types, function, loading, static design. Bridge accessories and attachment.
Exercise
26 hours, compulsory
Teacher / Lecturer
Syllabus
1. Structural composition of railway bridge with classic bridge deck or rail-bed bridge deck (according to the individual task).
2. Load of railway bridge.
3.-4. Detail static solution of deck members - stringers of classic bridge deck or longitudinal stiffnesses of rail-bed bridge deck: determination of internal forces, static design of cross-sections.
5.-6. Detail static solution of deck members - transverse girders: determination of internal forces, static design of cross-sections.
7. Preliminary static design of main girders: determination of internal forces, static design of cross-section.
8.-9. Static design of bracings.
10.-11. Structural detailing of members and details of bridge deck and main girders: drawing documentation.