Course detail

Landscape water management I

FAST-BS04Acad. year: 2013/2014

Soil science in general, soil-forming processes, soil properties and classification
Basic soil analyses
Hydropedology - soil hydrostatic
Principles of determination of irrigation water demand
Water sources balance, abstraction and treatment of irrigation water
Intake and distribution of irrigation water
Design and calculation of distribution piping network
 Detailed equipment for sprinkle irrigation and micro-irrigation
Irrigation of field and special crops, gardens, greenhouses, parks
Lawn irrigation
Automated irrigation systems

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

5

Mode of study

Not applicable.

Department

Institute of Landscape Water Management (VHK)

Learning outcomes of the course unit

Students will gain an overview of the field of water management and irrigation, knowledge of field hydropedological survey and laboratory analyses, knowledge of relevant standards and design principles for the design of irrigation systems.

Prerequisites

Basic knowledge of physics, hydraulics and hydrology

Co-requisites

laboratory analyses, climatic data measurement and evaluation

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

Teaching methods depend on the type of course unit as specified in the article 7 of BUT Rules for Studies and Examinations.
Oral lectures with Power Point presentations. Lecture of invited specialist with presentation of irrigation eqipment and discussion.
Seminars - laboratory analyses, work on a given project.

Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes

For a successful finishing of the subject, student has to:
- be present in seminars,
- work out laboratory protocols and irrigation project
- pass test - pedology
- written and oral exam
- hand over his project and its presentation.

Course curriculum

1. Introduction to hydropedology, soil forming process, factors and processes of soil science
2. Physical properties of soils, soil texture and porosity, sorts of soils
3. Soil structure, soil types, chemical and biological properties
4. Soil water, soil moisture, unsaturated flow , infiltration, evaporation
5. Soil evaluation, soil science research, purification effect of the soils
6. Role and importance of irrigation, irrigation demand, the reasons of the drought, plant and water, irrigation amount
7. Evapotranspiration, water ballance, irrigation regime, quality of irrigation water
8. Irrigation systems layout, water sources, water abstraction
10. Objects, line structures, design of irrigation and system
11. Measurement eqiupment, sprinkler irrigation, irrigation facilities and machines
12. Localized irrigation
13. Automated irrigation systems

Work placements

Not applicable.

Aims

Basic knowledge of soil science
Classification of soils in ČR
Basic knowledge of hydropedology
Basic soil analyses
Methods of irrigation
Calculation of water demand
Simple designs of used irrigation methods
Overview of irrigation products and systems used in CR

Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences

Extent and forms are specified by guarantor’s regulation updated for every academic year.

Recommended optional programme components

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

Schwab, G.O., Fangmeier, D.D., Elliot, W.J. and Frevert, R.K.: Soil and Water Conservation Engineering. John Wiley&Sons, Inc.New York, 1992. (EN)
KRÁLOVÁ, Helena a KAMENÍČKOVÁ, Ivana: Vodní hospodářství krajiny I. VUT FAST v Brně, 2006. [http://www.fce.vutbr.cz/studium/materialy/ucebnice.pdf] (CS)

Recommended reading

Boor, B. - Kunštácký, J. - Patočka, C.: Hydraulika pro vodohospodářské stavby. SNTL Praha, 1968. (CS)
KUTÍLEK, Miroslav a KURÁŽ, Václav a CÍSLEROVÁ, Milena.: Hydropedologie 10. ČVUT v Praze, 2000. ISBN 80-01-02237-4. (CS)
Keller, J., Bliesner, R.D.: Sprinkle and Trickle Irrigation. The Blackburn Press, 2001. (EN)
JANDÁK, Jiří a POKORNÝ, Eduard a HYBLER, Vítěslav a POSPÍŠilovÁ, Lubica: Cvičení z půdoznalectví. MZLU v Brně, 2003. ISBN 80-7157-733-2. (CS)

Classification of course in study plans

  • Programme B-K-C-SI Bachelor's

    branch V , 3. year of study, summer semester, compulsory

  • Programme B-P-E-SI Bachelor's

    branch V , 3. year of study, summer semester, compulsory

  • Programme B-P-C-SI Bachelor's

    branch V , 3. year of study, summer semester, compulsory

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

26 hours, optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

1. Introduction to hydropedology, soil forming process
2. - 3. Soil forming factors and processes
4. Physical, mechanic and chemical properties of soils
5. Water in soil
6. Soil hydrostatics - adsorption, capillarity, swelling, soil water potential
7. History of irrigation, role and importance of irrigation, irrigation water demand, reasons of drought, plant and water
8. Types of irrigatio, evapotranspiration, climatic irrigation
9. Sprinkle irrigation, irrigation facilities and machines
10. Irrigation systems layout
11. Micro-irrigation, water quality and treatment
12. Lawn irrigation (parks, sport turf)
13. Automated irrigation systems

Exercise

26 hours, compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

1. Soil texture - network analysis
2. Density and current humidity
3. The apparent density of soil particles
4. Casagrande's test
5. Andrian's test
6. Soil reaction, determination CaCO3, test
7. - 13. Project of field irrigation in South Moravia