Publication detail

Effect of the preparation of lime putties on their properties

Navrátilová, E., Tihlaříková, E., Neděla, V., Rovnaníková, P., Pavlík, J.

Original Title

Effect of the preparation of lime putties on their properties

Type

journal article in Web of Science

Language

English

Original Abstract

In the study of lime as the basic component of historical mortars and plasters, four lime putties prepared from various kinds of lime of various granulometry and by various ways of preparation were evaluated. The rheological properties and micro-morphologic changes, growing of calcite crystals, and rate of carbonation were monitored. The lime putty prepared from lump lime achieves the best rheological properties, yield stress 214.7 Pa and plastic viscosity 2.6 Pa·s. The suitability of this lime putty was checked by testing the development of calcium hydroxide and calcite crystals using scanning electron microscopy and environmental scanning electron microscopy. The disordered crystals of calcium hydroxide exhibit better carbonation resulting in the large crystals of calcite; therefore, the mortar prepared from the lump lime has the highest flexural strength and compressive strength 0.8/2.5 MPa, its carbonation is the fastest and exhibits the longest durability. Also, thanks to the micro-morphological characterization of samples in their native state by means of environmental scanning electron microscopy, the new way of lime putty preparation by mixing was proven. The preparation consists in the mechanical crash of the lime particles immediately after hydration. This enables the properties of putty prepared from lump lime to be nearly reached.

Keywords

lump lime, hydration, lime putty, carbonation, reology, electron microscopy

Authors

Navrátilová, E., Tihlaříková, E., Neděla, V., Rovnaníková, P., Pavlík, J.

Released

8. 12. 2017

Publisher

Springer Nature

ISBN

2045-2322

Periodical

Scientific Reports

Year of study

7

Number

1

State

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Pages from

1

Pages to

9

Pages count

9

URL

Full text in the Digital Library

BibTex

@article{BUT142283,
  author="Eva {Soukupová} and Eva {Tihlaříková} and Vilém {Neděla} and Pavla {Rovnaníková} and Jaroslav {Pavlík}",
  title="Effect of the preparation of lime putties on their properties",
  journal="Scientific Reports",
  year="2017",
  volume="7",
  number="1",
  pages="1--9",
  doi="10.1038/s41598-017-17527-3",
  issn="2045-2322",
  url="http://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41598-017-17527-3"
}