Publication detail

Colloidal processing of low-concentrated zirconia nanosuspension using osmotic consolidation

TRUNEC, M. POUCHLÝ, V.

Original Title

Colloidal processing of low-concentrated zirconia nanosuspension using osmotic consolidation

Type

journal article in Web of Science

Language

English

Original Abstract

Colloidal processing was applied to a water-based suspension with 5 vol% zirconia nanoparticles of 10-15 nm in size. The nanosuspension was concentrated by evaporation or by a newly developed method of osmotic dehydration. The viscosity and stability of concentrated nanosuspensions were investigated. Osmotic consolidation of both nanosuspensions, concentrated by evaporation and osmotically dehydrated, was performed in a solution of polyethylene oxide separated from the nanosuspensions using a permeable membrane. Osmotic pressure generated a water flow from the nanosuspension to the polymer solution, concentrating the nanosuspension and eventually consolidating the nanoparticle network. The pore size distribution in dried nanoparticle compacts and pore size evolution during sintering were evaluated and discussed. The nanozirconia compacts were densified by pressure-less sintering to a relative density of up to 99.7% while maintaining the nanocrystalline structure.

Keywords

Suspension; Porosity; Zirconia; Osmotic consolidation

Authors

TRUNEC, M.; POUCHLÝ, V.

Released

1. 8. 2016

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD, THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND

Location

Eidhoven, NL

ISBN

0272-8842

Periodical

Ceramics International

Year of study

42

Number

10

State

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Pages from

11838

Pages to

11843

Pages count

6

URL

http://www.elsevier.com/locate/ceramint

BibTex

@article{BUT128027,
  author="Martin {Trunec} and Václav {Pouchlý}",
  title="Colloidal processing of low-concentrated zirconia nanosuspension using osmotic consolidation",
  journal="Ceramics International",
  year="2016",
  volume="42",
  number="10",
  pages="11838--11843",
  doi="10.1016/j.ceramint.2016.04.105",
  issn="0272-8842",
  url="http://www.elsevier.com/locate/ceramint"
}